Nowadays, many e-commerce websites emerges
such as http://www.1688.com, http://www.chinainout.com and http://www.amazon.cn, and they exist for
different sake and they also have different functions. But we divide them
into two types-B2B and B2C(acturelly C2C is very few and there it is left out).

When looking at the difference between B2B
and B2C e-commerce, many people assume the most obvious difference – B2B is
businesses selling to other businesses online and B2C is businesses selling to
consumers online. Sure, that’s true. But that’s not all.
Let’s look at a few other differences.
Purpose
The purpose of B2C e-commerce is not only
to sell products and services online, but also to drive traffic, increase and
strengthen brand awareness, and educate customers on catalogues and promotions.
Generally, there is equal focus on customer retention and bringing in new ones.
In B2B e-commerce, the purpose is to
increase and strengthen existing business relationships overtime, and cut costs
of searching and dealing with new vendors. B2B e-commerce involves lower
traffic, but higher AOV.
Purchase Power
In B2C e-commerce, the purchase process is
much less complex. The buyer is usually also the decision maker. Purchase power
is often influenced by brand loyalty, consumer recommendations and reviews, and
consumer preference and taste.
The purchase process in B2B goes much
beyond a single buyer and one decision maker. Purchase processes in this type
of commerce generally involves a number of highly knowledgeable buyers that
consult numerous executive decision makers. Orders are made based on the needs
of the company such as raw materials for a manufacturer.
Infrastructure
B2C e-commerce systems generally have a
simplified structure that communicates a paralleled brand message and product
catalogues across the same group of customers.
In B2B e-commerce, this requires a more
advanced system in which products and prices are customized to different groups
of customers. A high degree of personalization creates streamlined process
flows, eliminating browsing for the needed product catalogue for order.
Payments
B2C transactions are done at the point of
sale on the B2B web store via credit or debit cards, or even customer gift
cards.
In B2B transactions, payment processes are
set up on account-basis. Consumers place their orders electronically on the web
store, and receive the invoice for the purchase to process the payment.
Yes, many of us are users of the B2C
websites and we are consumers.
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